Особливості рекреаційно-пізнавального природокористування в Тернопільському районі

Abstract

The article deals with the recreational and cognitive use of nature, which is associated with the national history of the region, cultural and historical monuments, and memorials. Natural recreational resources are consider ding natural and cognitive. Recreational and cognitive use of nature in Ternopil district depends on the cultural and historical conditions that have developed on its territory. They are a prerequisite for the organization of cultural and cognitive recreational activities in general, and excursion routes, protected areas, and tourist trails are create ding and localized near them. Cultural and historical sites of the Ternopil district are divide ding into material and spiritual sites. Cultural and historical sites include only those that have been researching and evaluated by scientists as being suitable for recreational purposes. The investigated historical and cultural sites as resources of recreational nature management require study and an objective approach to the development of nature and cognitive tourism and ecological (green) tourism in this area. Based on a combination of factors, landscape, historical and cultural resources, as well as the availability of transport links, communities can be identified within the Ternopil region that are most favorable for the development of cognitive tourism activities. Transport highways of various categories contribute to the development of connections between them. They form landscape and route corridors, and together with tourism, centers form the “skeleton” of the tourist network of the Ternopil district and the region.