Community Social Work in Ukraine: towards the Development of New Practice Models

Abstract

The reorganization of social welfare due to the decentralization reform implemented in Ukraine calls for the development and implementation of new practice models of service delivery best suited for community social work. The research is dedicated to discussion of the development of new models of community social work from a Ukrainian perspective, taking into consideration the community social work and community social service delivery concepts given in the literature and community-based practice models implemented abroad. The article reviews the major competencies social workers need to provide services within the local communities. Implications for future research in the field of community social work are addressed in the concluding part of the paper.

Įgyvendinant decentralizacijos reformas Ukrainoje buvo reorganizuota socialinės gerovės sistema. Reformos paskatino plėtoti ir įgyvendinti naujus bendruomeninių paslaugų teikimo praktikos modelius. Darbe yra analizuojami Ukrianoje įgyvendinamų bendruomeinio socialinio darbo praktikos modelių ir kitose šalyse egzistuojanĊių praktikos modelių skirtumai ir panašumai. Taip pat atliekama reikalingų kompetencijų teikaint paslaugas bendruomenei apžvalga. Galiausiai yra pateikiamos įžvalgos tolimesniems tyrimams bendruomeninio socialinio darbo kontekste.