Роль антропогенного чинника у формуванні структури ґрунтового покриву Гологоро-Кременецького горбогір’я

Abstract

Peculiarities of soil cover of Holohoro-Kremenets Highlands and changes in its structure tacing place due to agricultural use have been considered in the article. Main categories of soil cover mesostrucrures have been singled out, namely: autonomous-hydromorphic, washed-off-alluvial and lmoogo-ditferential. Their component composition and spreading peculiarities have been charactenze'd. A wide spreading of erosive (washed-off-alluvial) mesostrucrures is observed due to antropogenous activity. Unsubstantiated and irrational agricultiral tillage causes eroded soil areas increase and, hence unwashed-off soil area decrease. The erodeness degree also increases negatively affecting ecological situation of the region.